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Understanding the basics of car insurance: A detailed guide


Every year, more and more cars make their way into Indian roads, especially the urban ones. This increase puts additional pressure on the existing infrastructure and is more likely to result in congested roads. Road mishaps commonly occur where there is traffic congestion, and if your car is the one that gets wrecked or you have wrecked another car, you have to pay for their repair and your own, too. However, having proper car insurance for your car assists in compensating you with financial recovery from such financial and legal means. So, to know more about car insurance read on to.

What is car insurance?

It is an agreement between you and the insurance firm that protects your car against any capital loss due to specific hazards, such as accidents and natural disasters.

Car insurance assists you, your car, and pedestrians in case you experience unexpected life changes while driving a car.

If you have a car insurance policy, it will help you remain financially protected when you fall victim to any of the risks and damages. It also provides for third-party risks and ensures you do not breach any set regulations.

How does car insurance work?

If by chance you meet with an accident, you will have to pay for the repairs from your pocket. This means repairs will be paid for out of pocket if you don't have auto insurance. But if you have car insurance, your policy will cover repair expenses.

You are responsible for paying for any damages your car may cause to a third-party vehicle. The expense of any legal responsibilities would also need to be paid by you if someone is killed or injured. Nevertheless, if you have third-party auto insurance, the policy will cover the cost of third-party losses and any additional obligations resulting from the accident or damage.

Types of car insurance plans

Various types of car insurance policies are customised, keeping customers' needs in mind. They are:

  1. Comprehensive car insurance

This coverage is the most extensive policy, which includes third-party liability and coverage if your car is damaged due to theft, natural disasters, and more.

  1. Third-party insurance

Another car insurance policy is a third-party plan that covers all liabilities due to damages or injuries caused by third parties.

  1. Own damaged car insurance

Under this plan, you will be compensated for the damages to your car.

Why do you need car insurance?

There are several reasons that you need car insurance. They are:

  1. Financial protection

Accidents can be expensive. Repairing or replacing a damaged four-wheeler can be a financial burden. Car insurance helps cover these expenses, saving you from a big financial hit.

  1. Coverage against man-made and natural disasters

This plan protects the insurer against various calamities, such as floods, hurricanes, storms, fires, and riots.

  1. Legal requirement

In India, third-party car insurance is mandatory. You may incur fines, penalties, or license suspension for driving without insurance. Being insured helps you stay out of trouble with the law.

  1. Peace of mind

The fact that you have an insurance policy eases your mind. This way, you can go through your car usage without worrying about unpredictable circumstances. Whether it’s a minor fender bender or a big wreck, insurance gives the comfort that someone is there to back you up.

How do you buy car insurance?

The process of applying for car insurance is straightforward, which saves time. The steps are as follows:

  1. First, click on the car insurance page's ‘Get a Car Insurance Quote’ button.

  2. Fill in all your car details, such as model, make, registration number, etc.

  3. The next step is to fill in all your details correctly.

  4. Finally, make the online payment.


How to choose four-wheeler insurance for a new car?

Here are some of the best tips which will help you to choose the car insurance:

  1. Opt for a comprehensive new car insurance policy

A new car needs complete protection, which is the benefit of having a comprehensive auto insurance policy. Comprehensive auto insurance for new vehicles provides a complete range of coverage against potential financial losses.

  1. Choose a suitable IDV & add-on covers

The maximum coverage liability that the insurance provider accepts when insuring your vehicle is known as the Insured Declared Value. This is the amount you must pay for a theft or complete loss. Therefore, since the claim payout is larger in theft or total loss scenarios, a greater IDV is preferable.

  1. Select suitable add-on covers

Add-ons can help make your new auto insurance policy more comprehensive. To obtain more coverage, select the add-ons that best meet your needs for coverage. Take advantage of improved financial stability and larger claim payouts.

  1. Check the new car insurance price

Examine the costs of various new auto insurance coverage. Select the new auto insurance policy that provides the most value for money in terms of premium without sacrificing coverage. For example, many insurance providers offer comprehensive coverage at an affordable price for your new car.

  1. Know the claim settlement process

You must adhere to the procedure for a speedy claim settlement. Check the insurance company's claim settlement procedure. Like searching for a policy that streamlines the claim process and makes it more accessible.

  1. Check the claim settlement ratio

Finally, look for the insurance firm's Claim Settlement Ratio, which shows the proportion of claims the company has resolved. A high ratio is preferable because it increases the insurer's credibility. The Claim Settlement Ratio indicates that the company resolves most of its claims, making it a reliable choice for your new auto insurance.

The bottom line

Although it may seem complicated, auto insurance is essential to driving a responsible vehicle. Understanding the fundamentals, different types of coverage, premium variables, and the claims procedure can help you make well-informed decisions that safeguard your money and peace of mind. Recall that having the appropriate auto insurance guarantees that you have a safety net when driving and are ready for anything.

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